Section 128 · Chapter 16, Introspection: White-Box Testing Networks

Layer-by-Layer Attention Matrices

Attention matrices expose token-to-token routing patterns that can be compared across layers, prompts, and model versions.

attentionlayer by layer attention matrices

What to do

  1. Preserve the unaggregated heads because an average can hide a specialized head or disagreement among heads.
  2. Save a few representative layers for known-good and known-bad cases.
  3. Define runnable checks that exercise attention and layer by layer attention matrices.

Evidence to preserve

  • Preserve the unaggregated heads because an average can hide a specialized head or disagreement among heads.
  • Save a few representative layers for known-good and known-bad cases.
  • Preserve the inputs, versions, configurations, raw outcomes, and results for attention, layer by layer attention matrices needed to reproduce work on Layer-by-Layer Attention Matrices.
  • Report results for attention, layer by layer attention matrices by relevant slice, separate blocker failures from averages, state uncertainty and blind spots, and connect the result to a release decision.

Expert note

Attention matrices should be treated as diagnostic artifacts. Pair them with ablation, activation patching, counterfactual prompts, and output evals before drawing causal conclusions.

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Cite this page

Jason Arbon. "Layer-by-Layer Attention Matrices." Testing AI Knowledge Edition, section 128.

https://jarbon.ai/testing-ai/knowledge/ch128-layer-by-layer-attention-matrices.html

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