Section 049 · Chapter 7, Release Readiness for AI Systems

Tool-Using Agents and Multi-Step Workflows

Agents must be tested for plans, tool calls, permissions, side effects, recovery, and final outcomes.

tool-using agenttool agents multi step workflows

What to do

  1. Test cases should include happy paths, missing information, tool failures, conflicting data, malicious tool output, permission boundaries, and recovery paths.
  2. Track task completion, tool-call correctness, unnecessary tool calls, unsafe attempted actions, confirmation compliance, recovery success, and user-visible explanation quality.
  3. Use structured traces, span-level rubrics, side-effect logs, permission matrices, tool contract checks, and severity rules that can block release even when the final answer sounds acceptable.

Evidence to preserve

  • Track task completion, tool-call correctness, unnecessary tool calls, unsafe attempted actions, confirmation compliance, recovery success, and user-visible explanation quality.
  • Preserve the inputs, versions, configurations, raw outcomes, and results for tool-using agent, tool agents multi step workflows needed to reproduce work on Tool-Using Agents and Multi-Step Workflows.
  • Report results for tool-using agent, tool agents multi step workflows by relevant slice, separate blocker failures from averages, state uncertainty and blind spots, and connect the result to a release decision.

Expert note

Expert agent evals use traces as first-class artifacts. Use structured traces, span-level rubrics, side-effect logs, permission matrices, tool contract checks, and severity rules that can block release even when the final answer sounds acceptable.

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Jason Arbon. "Tool-Using Agents and Multi-Step Workflows." Testing AI Knowledge Edition, section 49.

https://jarbon.ai/testing-ai/knowledge/ch049-tool-agents-multi-step-workflows.html

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