Section 038 · Chapter 6, Building Evals That Matter

Adversarial and Red-Team Sampling

Random samples estimate normal behavior. Adversarial samples reveal what happens when users push the system.

RAGprompt injectionadversarial red team sampling

What to do

  1. Use approved test tenants, test accounts, allowlisted IPs, written rules of engagement, and internal contacts who know the work is authorized.
  2. Treat red-team execution like security testing.
  3. Define runnable checks that exercise RAG, prompt injection, and adversarial red team sampling.

Evidence to preserve

  • Preserve the inputs, versions, configurations, raw outcomes, and results for RAG, prompt injection, adversarial red team sampling needed to reproduce work on Adversarial and Red-Team Sampling.
  • Report results for RAG, prompt injection, adversarial red team sampling by relevant slice, separate blocker failures from averages, state uncertainty and blind spots, and connect the result to a release decision.

Expert note

Expert red-team programs track attack family, severity, exploitability, reproducibility, affected surface, mitigation status, and whether the same attack reappears after a prompt, policy, model, tool, or retriever change. They also refresh attacks frequently because users and attackers adapt once a system is deployed.

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Cite this page

Jason Arbon. "Adversarial and Red-Team Sampling." Testing AI Knowledge Edition, section 38.

https://jarbon.ai/testing-ai/knowledge/ch038-adversarial-red-team-sampling.html

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